2015年2月2日 星期一

2015 日本教育旅行 Day 3_ 1101 Team 4

日本重要產業及日清杯麵博物館

組員:李姿穎、柳喬榮、游昀儒、易佳德、黃雅暄

日本重要產業

一、農業:農業在日本是高補助與保護產業。

日本土地只有12%是可耕地,為了彌補此一缺點,日本使用系統化的組織去耕作零碎地。使得日本有單位土地產量世界第一的稱號,且還是歐盟最大的糧食出口對象。

Farming:
In Japan, there only has 12% land that can be used in farming. Therefore, Japanese use the ordinary system to farm. They put  the crops in really small place, to make sure the produce's effective.


二、漁業:日本是世界第二大漁業國



1989年曾創下1190萬噸漁獲。最受人們歡迎的沙丁魚金槍魚螃蟹牡蠣秋刀魚鮪魚和日本鰤魚基本上都是日本佔去了最大宗的位置。但是深海魚在日本卻不受歡迎,反而是淺海魚幾乎佔了50%的總產量,養殖魚則佔33%以上。日本至今依然有世界最大漁船船隊和全球15%的漁獲量佔有率。
 
Fisheries: Japan is the world's second largest fishing nations 1989 had a record 11.9 million tons of catch. Most people welcome the sardines, tuna, crab, oysters, Pacific saury, yellowtail tuna and Japan are basically the largest cases of Japan took up position. But the deep-sea fish was unpopular in Japan, but is shallow water fish accounted for almost 50% of total production, farmed fish accounted for more than 33%. Japan still remains the world's largest fishing fleet and 15% of the global share of catches.


三、營建業:



日本營建業走大財團發展模式,多以「建設株式會社」為名,輔以旗下的諸多合約衛星工廠或小工坊來支援建設。

日本一般民居多是獨棟木造建築,就算是都市化的大城市住宅區也不例外,私有土地零碎化導致了日本的土地整合和利用效率較差,也是房地產崩盤後很難重新復紓的原因之一。


四、製造業:



日本工業集中於幾個工業區的方式發展,許多產業在日本高度發展,其中包含了消費性電子、汽車、半導體、光纖、光電、多媒體、影印機、高級食品。

總體而言,「日本製造」的高品質深植人心,但是近期日本電子產品工業也有大量外移的現象,因為日本生產成本太高無法競爭,而日本亦不打算發展高價的大型航太業,製造業前景令人擔憂也是大量失業的成因。

The Japanese mostly lives in the wooden single house even in the city, their construction industry develop into "Building Corporation" as it’s name, supplemented by many satellite factories or contract to support the construction of a small workshop. Private land fragmentation leads to poor land consolidation and efficiency in Japan, even it is hard to rise after the collapse of real estate.



五、服務業:



服務業是日本第三產業的核心,佔日本GDP70%日本2011年的服務貿易出口佔世界出口3.4%,排名全球第七。

日本的銀行業,保險業,房地產業,零售業,運輸業和電訊業等都是國內重要的行業,旅遊觀光業競爭力也達到亞洲第二,日本有326家公司名列福布斯全球企業2000強佔總數16.3%,分別是東京電力NTT三菱UFJ瑞穗野村三菱地所東京海上三井住友JR東日本7&I和日本航空等等。


Services: Services is the core of Japan's tertiary industry, accounting for over 70% of Japan's GDP in 2011 Japan's service trade exports accounted for 3.4 percent of world exports, ranked seventh in the world.


Japan is an important domestic industry, banking, insurance, real estate, retail, transport and telecommunications industries, tourism industry competitiveness has reached the second in Asia. Japan has 326 companies ranked by Forbes Global 2000 companies total dispossession 16.3%, respectively, Tokyo Electric Power, NTT, Mitsubishi UFJ, Mizuho, ​​Nomura, Mitsubishi Estate, Tokyo Marine, Mitsui Sumitomo, JR East Japan, 7 & I and Japan Airlines and more.


六、文化產業:日本是動漫產業的第一大國。


日本人具有創新精神,在動漫上也有體現。日本人對品質的保證,使日本動漫做工很好,深受各國人民的歡迎。日本政府對動漫產業極為支持,甚至將其用於國家的形象宣傳。截止2012年底,日本動漫占據全球份額的70%以上,歐美國家也在其電視節目中播出最新的日本動漫。日本的動漫產業產值每年230 萬億日元(約18萬億人民幣),成為日本的第二大支柱產業。


Cultural Industry: Japan is the superpower of animation industry .
The Japanese spirit of innovation is also reflected in the anime. Japanese really focus on the quality assurance,which made the Japanese anime work very well and welcomed by all peoples. The Japanese government strongly supported the animation industry, and even the country's image for publicity. By the end of 2012, accounting for more than 70 percent of Japanese anime global share, European countries are also its television program broadcast the latest Japanese anime. Japan's animation industry output value every year 230 trillion yen (about 18 trillion yuan), the second largest pillar industry in Japan.



日清杯麵博物館 Cup Noodles Museum


我的合味道工廠想必是大家將最期待的。在這裡你將會著手製作完完全全屬於自己的杯麵。自己設計的麵杯,再配上從4種湯料中自選的一種湯料,以及從12種配料中自選的4種自己喜歡的配料。味道組合多達5,460種!只要你有足夠的想像力,那你做的杯麵就會是世上最棒的!


191035日成立,位於日本大阪池田市的日清杯麵博物館是由安藤百福所創辦,其成立目的是為了紀念最早創立速食麵創始人-安藤百福先生。安藤百福曾改良麵條,發明了只要沖開水就能吃的速食麵,將其製成了現代化的泡麵並創辦日清食品株式會社,所以甚至有「速食麵之父」之稱。


這個博物館的成立也有為了要貫徹創造性思考的理念在,希望大家在快樂中發現屬於自己的一片天,同時也要始終秉持著堅持到底永不放棄的決心。
杯麵博物館中有幾處非常有趣且好玩的區塊,分別是速食麵歷史方塊展演廳、百福研究小屋、創造思維廳跟我的合味道工廠。


在速食麵歷史方塊展演廳中會展出從 "雞湯拉麵" 開始的各種速食麵。大約在半個世紀前,從僅僅一種產品開始的速食麵,發展成世界性飲食文化,透過3,000多件速食麵包裝,以數量超群的展覽品展現了速食麵的歷史發展過程。


在速食麵歷史方塊展演廳中會展出從 "雞湯拉麵" 開始的各種速食麵。大約在半個世紀前,從僅僅一種產品開始的速食麵,發展成世界性飲食文化,透過3,000多件速食麵包裝,以數量超群的展覽品展現了速食麵的歷史發展過程。

 

百福研究小屋則是忠實再現了百福先生的研究小屋,正是在這裡,百福先生成功地發明了世界最初的速食麵─雞湯拉麵。這個研究小屋,是在向人們傳遞著這樣一個資訊:即使沒有特殊的設備,只要有創想和靈感,僅依靠再平常不過的工具也能成就世界性的偉大發明。其中有一項互動遊戲,是要大家攪動旋轉桿,就可以看到安藤百福創製即食麵所追求的五大目標﹕好味、安全、簡單、便宜及能夠長期存放。更是有個設施是巨型杯麵模型橫切面,讓人了解麵要上密下疏,而且麵與杯底須留有空位,方便麵條膨脹。館內還有不同的互動遊戲/模型介紹即食麵的歷史和即食麵之父安藤百福、還有1971年設於東京日本經濟新聞社的首部即食杯麵販賣機等。

創造思維廳是安藤百福以其充滿好奇心的性格和創造性思維 (Creative Thinking),將超越他人想像的各種大膽創想不斷變成現實。這裡設有能讓參觀者瞭解百福先生創造性思維的6個方廳。希望大家在快樂遊玩中獲得屬於您自己的發明、發現的啟示。

 

我的合味道工廠想必是大家將最期待的。在這裡你將會著手製作完完全全屬於自己的杯麵。自己設計的麵杯,再配上從4種湯料中自選的一種湯料,以及從12種配料中自選的4種自己喜歡的配料。味道組合多達5,460種!只要你有足夠的想像力,那你做的杯麵就會是世上最棒的!



The Cup Noodles Museum, which located in 2-3-4 Shinko, Naka-ku, Yokohama 231-0001 Japan, is one of Yokohama’s must visit dedication; this interactive museum was opened in 1994 from a Japanese food company, Nissin, to dedicate Momofuku Ando, the infamous food wonder of instant ramen father, who had changed the world’s eating customs in a way of creativity and curiosity. Momofuku Ando is the father of instant ramen through out the history. He invented Chicken Ramen, instant noodles, and he is also the founder of Nissin Food Products.

Through this museum you will find wondrous ramen and noodles by your own five senses and also making your own special flavor cup noodles that is one of the kind (If you are creative enough) and make sure you prepared enough tissue papers in case dripping from your own mouth. The three attractions that you must visit are the Instant Noodles History Cube, Momofuku’s Work Shed, and My Cup Noodles Factory. You can see the Instant Noodles History Cube that displays the instant ramen lineup that started with, Chicken Ramen. It is an astonishing selection of over three-thousand product packages to show how a single product which introduced half-century ago grew into a global nutritional culture. If you step closer, there is a small Momofuku's Work Shed in the center of the area. This recreation of the work shed where Chicken Ramen, the world's first instant noodle, was invented. The main message of this little shed is: Even without any special equipment or power by your side, it is still possible to create world changing inventions or things with just some ordinary tools as long as there is always ideas and creativity in your own mind. Last but not least, the My Cup Noodles Factory. Here you can create your own original cup noodles package. In a cup that you design, you can select your favorite soup from among four varieties and toppings from among 12 ingredients. All in all, there are total 5,460 flavor combinations.


心得:

今天的收穫滿滿,雖然去不成日清杯麵博物館,但是我們仍在其他的行程中學到了很多東西。大阪城的雄壯瑰麗、泉北高中的謹嚴有序、心齋橋的目不暇給,各式各樣的行程使我們就算少了日清杯麵博物館的行程仍舊是十分充實。最至少,我們在車上都獲得了一杯杯麵當宵夜。不同於臺灣杯麵那十分激烈的口味,不知是否因為是原創的關係,口味雖淡但回味無窮。

We had a successful journey today. Although the cup noodle museum was cancelled, we are all fancinated by Osaka Castle’s spontaneous figure, Senboku High School students ’ and teacher’s politeness and humor, and also shinsaibashi’s shops and stores; we kept many womderful memories and learned a lot of things in our own mind database. Last but not least, we got diffenent flavors of cup noodle for supper, what is diffenent from Taiwan's cup noodle isn't the look or what it came from, it’s because it is delicious and extraordinary.



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